01Understanding ITAR Requirements
The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) controls export and temporary import of defense articles, defense services, and related technical data per the Arms Export Control Act.
ITAR classifies items using the United States Munitions List (USML) spanning military aircraft, missiles, firearms, explosives, and related technologies.
Organizations engaged in USML activities must register with the Directorate of Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) and comply with authorization, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
ITAR violations carry severe penalties including fines, debarment, and criminal prosecution.
Effective compliance requires systematic processes addressing technology access, export authorization, and foreign person controls.